Long Reads

Longer explainers,
fewer dead ends.

Deeper how-tos, history, and tech explainers from the Make Tech Easier editorial team. Pieces here get extra research and review.

Tech Explained

When you tap Send on an end-to-end encrypted message, the server passes along a scrambled blob it cannot read — but the timestamps, your contact list and who you spoke to when are still visible to the company running the app

End-to-end encryption hides the words inside your messages, but the envelope around them — who, when, and how often — stays legible to whoever runs the service. That gap between content and metadata is the quiet compromise behind every "your messages are secure" promise.

Tech Explained

When you type an address into a browser, your computer asks a DNS resolver for the site's numeric address, and the answer usually comes straight from that resolver's cache — the 13 root server clusters at the top of the naming system get consulted only when the cache runs dry

Every web address hides a lookup that most people never see. Behind it sits a hierarchy of caches, resolvers, and 13 root server clusters that quietly hold the internet's naming system together.